Recording the war effort: immigrant communities in Latin America and the memory of the Great War     

María Inés Tato 《档案与原稿》2020,48(2):200-215

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to analyse the initiatives undertaken by some immigrant communities residing in Latin America to record their mobilisation around the First World War. After the armistice, European communities in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and other countries gathered detailed information about their activities during the conflict, published as profusely illustrated books of remembrance, offered to their governments as proof of their loyalty. The article intends to establish the peculiar nature of these publications as records of the war effort, and analyse the agents and processes of their elaboration, and their role as commemorative but also as archival documents.  相似文献   

2019年篮联世界杯广州赛区小组赛对中国队的启示     

崔曼峰  赵毅砥 《广州体育学院学报》2020,(1):82-85

2019年国际篮联篮球世界杯在中国圆满举行,广州作为分赛场,承接了西班牙、波多黎各、突尼斯以及伊朗四支代表队的小组比赛6场。通过对广州赛区四支队伍在小组赛中的表现技术进行分析,并对比中国队在本次赛事中的表现,发现中国男篮在备赛与参赛阶段,存在大赛目标不清晰,心理训练与细节训练不足,教练团队执教水平不稳定,篮球基本功不扎实等一系列问题,反映出我国篮球的发展正处于困境。系统地分析广州小组赛中四支队伍的赛况,并与中国队做出对比,有针对性地提出建议,为中国篮球的发展提供参考。  相似文献   

国内外社交媒体存档研究与实践述评     

黄新荣  高晨翔 《图书情报工作》2019,63(4):122-134

[目的/意义]社交媒体是网络信息资源的重要组成部分，对国内外社交媒体存档的相关研究成果进行总结与梳理，形成比较完整的综述内容，为国内该领域研究提供参考与借鉴。[方法/过程]基于多学科视角，通过文献计量与内容分析得到社交媒体存档领域的文献分布情况，总结社交媒体存档的理论基础，从宏观层面将社交媒体存档理论与实践研究归纳为"目的与主体""政策与指南""问题与障碍"三个研究主题并展开综述。[结果/结论]国内外社交媒体存档研究具有发展速度较快、与实践结合紧密、区域发展不均衡等特征，在未来研究中需要重视研究对象的变化、管理标准的构建以及多主体间的协作。最后对国内社交媒体存档研究与实践的发展提出建议。  相似文献   

Paternal support for child sexual abuse victims: A qualitative study     

《Child abuse & neglect》2019

BackgroundThe current state of knowledge regarding the role of non-offending fathers in supporting their sexually abused children is very scarce.ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to further our understanding of fathers’ roles following disclosure of their children’s sexual abuse (SA) by evaluating fathers’ perceptions of the impact of disclosure on their involvement and support of their children.Participants and methodThis qualitative study relies on individual semi-structured interviews conducted with 17 fathers of allegedly abused children.ResultsInductive thematic analysis first highlighted that some reported a period of disengagement from the child during which they put into question their role and attitudes, followed by a period of re-involvement. This period of difficulties experienced by some fathers in regard to their involvement towards their children was due to either their own important psychological distress, their ambivalence towards their child or even because of feelings of uneasiness experienced during physical contact with them. Despite this, findings indicate the presence of thoughts and attitudes that suggest children are a source of concern for fathers. The four forms of abuse-specific support previously observed among mothers (believing the child, seeking out professional services, protecting him/her from the offender, supporting him/her emotionally) were also observed among fathers. In accordance with the activation theory, a form of support specific to fathers, namely, encouraging the child to open up to and explore the world outside the family, thereby, fostering the child’s self-esteem development, was observed and constitutes a relevant finding.ConclusionClinical and empirical implications are discussed.  相似文献   

传播的游戏理论视角下 新浪微博俄罗斯世界杯传播效果分析          下载免费PDF全文

陈肖鹏 《河北体育学院学报》2019,33(3):33-38

使用“传播的游戏理论”，对新浪微博俄罗斯世界杯传播效果进行分析，并对新媒体用户的需求进行探讨。研究认为，世界杯传播是一场盈余时代的足球“游戏”，满足用户对愉悦、趣味的需求和对游戏的需求是新媒体未来发展的一种趋势；新浪微博俄罗斯世界杯期间，体现主观、个性的“选择性会聚”让用户在“游戏”过程中促进了“自我”的发展；只为享受足球魅力的非功利性传播为用户提供了一个宽松的“游戏”环境；利用微博话题、短视频、直播等新媒体技术传播乐趣，用户从“游戏”中收获了愉悦。对于传播效果的研究立足受众的个性特征和主观心态，注重体现个体主观能动意识，对把握未来新媒体传播发展和趋势具有启示意义。  相似文献   

The historian activist and the Gift to the Nation project: preserving the records of the Australian Red Cross     

Melanie Oppenheimer 《档案与原稿》2020,48(2):171-185

ABSTRACT

In 2014, as part of their centenary celebrations, the Australian Red Cross initiated a project in which it transferred archives to various national, state and territory institutions across Australia including the University of Melbourne Archives and the State Library of New South Wales. The transfer of this voluminous (but not complete) collection built on earlier transfers of archives to the State Library of South Australia and the Australian War Memorial. This paper charts the origins of the plan to donate the records to public repositories. It interrogates the societal provenance of those collections, recognising that the pluralising of records is an historical process, in which the agency of archivists, historians and administrators must be understood. An investigation of Red Cross records in Australia exposes that process in its contingency, inertia and, ultimately, enthusiasm. The paper also reveals the challenges faced by voluntary organisations in preserving their records, and how historians and archivists both can benefit from assisting such organisations. Finally, this paper argues that the ‘Gift to the Nation’ project, with its national and international significance, reflects a shift in our understanding of the First World War to a transnational paradigm that recognises the important role of voluntary organisations.  相似文献   

LIS学术论文研究方法知识库构建与应用实验     

陈忆金 《图书馆论坛》2020,(6):47-54

为深入理解图书情报学学术论文中所使用的研究方法的语义功能,为用户提供基于知识单元的细粒度知识服务,文章首先基于体裁理论来分析引文分析法、田野研究法、共词分析法、实验法、比较分析法和问卷调查法的知识单元构成。其次采用文本分析法,检索CSSCI图书情报学领域的18种期刊中使用以上6种研究方法的论文,进行知识单元层次的深度标引,作为知识库构建的语料。再次采用系统设计法,开发具有4种功能的学术论文研究方法学习系统。最后采用实验法,招募30位研究生使用系统,并根据用户体验对其可用性进行评价。结果表明:研究方法的体裁分析能较好地表示使用该方法开展研究的论文的语义功能,解释研究方法使用过程各部分的语义特征,为深入到知识单元层面的标引提供了基础,也为用户提供了基于知识单元的细粒度的检索点,知识库具有很好的可用性。文章揭示了论文研究方法使用过程各部分的语义特征,基于知识单元构成而设计的学术论文研究方法知识库能有效帮助用户学习研究方法,为学术论文研究方法内容的深度语义标引和本体开发奠定了基础,也为用户提供细粒度、多维度的论文研究方法内容的检索服务,对面向知识发现的知识组织研究具有参考意义。  相似文献   

基于Web的虚拟设计系统开发与应用     

岳键  马利  潘锦基 《中国科技信息》2007,(19):130-131

本文以虚拟现实技术、虚拟设计以及网络应用技术等理论为基础,深入研究了基于Web虚拟设计系统的实现方法。以虚拟现实技术为平台,整合多种网络技术,用软件实现虚拟现实的方法,构建了一个以B/S为体系结构的虚拟设计系统实例。  相似文献   

基于威客网的知识市场研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李静  沈阳 《情报杂志》2007,26(9)

威客网成功实现了知识的网上交易,为建立完善的知识市场提供了一些参考和借鉴。在威客网的基础上,对于威客网的知识市场模型进行了分析,并提出了构建基于威客网的知识市场的基本框架。  相似文献   

网络环境下复合图书馆知识组织探讨   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

孙玉英  高在元 《情报科学》2006,24(12):1870-1873

发展是硬道理，复合图书馆是未来发展模式，知识组织是其核心建设，复合图书馆知识组织工具对传统文献和数字资源进行整合挖掘，建立知识导航和知识语义网。  相似文献